See spiro on Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "spīra",
"t": "coil, twist"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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},
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buspirone"
},
{
"word": "polyspiro"
},
{
"word": "spiperone"
},
{
"word": "spiradoline"
},
{
"word": "spiro compound"
},
{
"word": "trospium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A polycyclic compound or system that contains a single atom as the only common member of two rings."
],
"id": "en-spiro-en-noun-e6Cyi7FV",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"polycyclic",
"polycyclic"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, attributively) A polycyclic compound or system that contains a single atom as the only common member of two rings."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "spiran"
},
{
"word": "spirene"
},
{
"word": "spiro-"
},
{
"word": "spironolactone"
}
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɪɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɪɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˈspaɪɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-spiro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-au-spiro.ogg/En-au-spiro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-au-spiro.ogg",
"tags": [
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}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
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{
"word": "spironolactone"
}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "26 74",
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{
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{
"_dis": "28 72",
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},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
75
],
[
151,
156
]
],
"ref": "2022, Laura Erickson-Schroth, editor, Trans Bodies, Trans Selves, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 315:",
"text": "I was on estradiol tablets, finasteride, micronized progesterone, and spironolactone. I had an orchiectomy and have been taken off of progesterone and spiro. As far as changes to my body, they have been very miniscule in comparison to a person half my age. The most changes have been in my face.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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80,
85
],
[
142,
147
]
],
"ref": "2022 January 31, Bella Cacciatore, “How Pregnancy and Social Media Helped Kara Nesvig’s Hormonal Acne”, in Glamour:",
"text": "After trying everything short of Accutane, she finally found her magic combo of spironolactone and hormonal birth control. “Birth control and spiro were my dream duo,” she says. “They knocked out my acne, my skin was flawless, but I had to have both.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
267,
272
]
],
"ref": "2024 September 24, Beth Gillette, “I Tested Apostrophe, and I’ll Never Get Acne Meds From My Derm’s Office Again”, in Cosmopolitan:",
"text": "Important to keep in mind: It usually takes up to three months to see a difference with tretinoin. So don’t expect miracles in a matter of a few weeks. However! Because I had been using tret previously, it really was like I just added the tranexamic acid and topical spiro to my routine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of spironolactone."
],
"id": "en-spiro-en-noun-QimZ6x2Y",
"links": [
[
"transgender",
"transgender"
],
[
"spironolactone",
"spironolactone#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "transgender slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transgender slang) Clipping of spironolactone."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "luó",
"sense": "spironolactone",
"word": "螺"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "spironolactone",
"word": "spiro"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɪɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɪɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˈspaɪɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-spiro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-au-spiro.ogg/En-au-spiro.ogg.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"word": "spiro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiron",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiroj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spiro (accusative singular spiron, plural spiroj, accusative plural spirojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spi‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spi‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "5 8 26 22 2 12 16 2 6 1",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 9 22 17 2 16 21 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breath"
],
"id": "en-spiro-eo-noun-NnocWSRY",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "spiri"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iro"
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spiro",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spì‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spì‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spirare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of spirare"
],
"id": "en-spiro-it-verb-17BQ2ELT",
"links": [
[
"spirare",
"spirare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspi.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iro"
}
],
"word": "spiro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "altē spīrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aspīrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cōnspīrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dum spīrō spērō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exspīrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnspīrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perspīrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "respīrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīrābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīrāculum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīrāmentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīrātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīrātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīritus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "suspīrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "transpīrō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "spirare"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espirar"
},
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "spíra"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espirer"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "anspirer"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enspirer"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "inspirer"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espirar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espirar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*(s)peys-<id:breathe><t:to breathe><unc>",
"title": "spīrō"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"breathe\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)peys-\", \"gloss\" : \"to breathe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spīrō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"spīrō\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fīsaną",
"t": "to blow; to fart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to blow; to fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pīskàti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pīskàti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pyškė́ti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pyškė́ti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. De Vaan suggests that it is probably ultimately of onomatopoeic origin. Kroonen connects the term with Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to blow; to fart”), proposing a common root *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”). Kroonen suggests that the Latin term may have derived from a Proto-Indo-European pre-form *(s)péys-eh₂-yeti, though De Vaan does not make such an assertion. De Vaan notes that the proposed Germanic differ in meaning and he argues that they may constitute independent formations within Proto-Germanic. De Vaan likewise rejects Proto-Slavic *pīskàti and Lithuanian pyškė́ti as possible cognates, arguing that these terms differ significantly in meaning and that the terms may have been formed within Balto-Slavic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spīrō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāre",
"links": [
[
"spīrāre",
"spirare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvī",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvī",
"spiravi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātum",
"links": [
[
"spīrātum",
"spiratum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrō",
"links": [
[
"spīrō",
"spiro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrās",
"links": [
[
"spīrās",
"spiras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrat",
"links": [
[
"spīrat",
"spirat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāmus",
"spiramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātis",
"links": [
[
"spīrātis",
"spiratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrant",
"links": [
[
"spīrant",
"spirant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābam",
"links": [
[
"spīrābam",
"spirabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābās",
"links": [
[
"spīrābās",
"spirabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābat",
"links": [
[
"spīrābat",
"spirabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābāmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrābāmus",
"spirabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābātis",
"links": [
[
"spīrābātis",
"spirabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābant",
"links": [
[
"spīrābant",
"spirabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābō",
"links": [
[
"spīrābō",
"spirabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābis",
"links": [
[
"spīrābis",
"spirabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābit",
"links": [
[
"spīrābit",
"spirabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābimus",
"links": [
[
"spīrābimus",
"spirabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābitis",
"links": [
[
"spīrābitis",
"spirabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābunt",
"links": [
[
"spīrābunt",
"spirabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvī",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvī",
"spiravi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvistī",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvistī",
"spiravisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvit",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvit",
"spiravit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvimus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvimus",
"spiravimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvistis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvistis",
"spiravistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvērunt",
"spiraverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvēre",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvēre",
"spiravere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāveram",
"links": [
[
"spīrāveram",
"spiraveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverās",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverās",
"spiraveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverat",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverat",
"spiraverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverāmus",
"spiraveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverātis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverātis",
"spiraveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverant",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverant",
"spiraverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverō",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverō",
"spiravero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāveris",
"links": [
[
"spīrāveris",
"spiraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverit",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverit",
"spiraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverimus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverimus",
"spiraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāveritis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāveritis",
"spiraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverint",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverint",
"spiraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīror",
"links": [
[
"spīror",
"spiror#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāris",
"links": [
[
"spīrāris",
"spiraris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāre",
"links": [
[
"spīrāre",
"spirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātur",
"links": [
[
"spīrātur",
"spiratur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāmur",
"links": [
[
"spīrāmur",
"spiramur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrāminī",
"spiramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrantur",
"links": [
[
"spīrantur",
"spirantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābar",
"links": [
[
"spīrābar",
"spirabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābāris",
"links": [
[
"spīrābāris",
"spirabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābāre",
"links": [
[
"spīrābāre",
"spirabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābātur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābātur",
"spirabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābāmur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābāmur",
"spirabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābāminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrābāminī",
"spirabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābantur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābantur",
"spirabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābor",
"links": [
[
"spīrābor",
"spirabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāberis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāberis",
"spiraberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābere",
"links": [
[
"spīrābere",
"spirabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābitur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābitur",
"spirabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābimur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābimur",
"spirabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābiminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrābiminī",
"spirabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābuntur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābuntur",
"spirabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrem",
"links": [
[
"spīrem",
"spirem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēs",
"links": [
[
"spīrēs",
"spires#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīret",
"links": [
[
"spīret",
"spiret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrēmus",
"spiremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrētis",
"links": [
[
"spīrētis",
"spiretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrent",
"links": [
[
"spīrent",
"spirent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārem",
"links": [
[
"spīrārem",
"spirarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēs",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēs",
"spirares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāret",
"links": [
[
"spīrāret",
"spiraret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēmus",
"spiraremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārētis",
"links": [
[
"spīrārētis",
"spiraretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārent",
"links": [
[
"spīrārent",
"spirarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverim",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverim",
"spiraverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverīs",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverīs",
"spiraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverit",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverit",
"spiraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverīmus",
"spiraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverītis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverītis",
"spiraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverint",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverint",
"spiraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvissem",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvissem",
"spiravissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvissēs",
"spiravisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvisset",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvisset",
"spiravisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvissēmus",
"spiravissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvissētis",
"spiravissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvissent",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvissent",
"spiravissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrer",
"links": [
[
"spīrer",
"spirer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēris",
"links": [
[
"spīrēris",
"spireris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēre",
"links": [
[
"spīrēre",
"spirere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrētur",
"links": [
[
"spīrētur",
"spiretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēmur",
"links": [
[
"spīrēmur",
"spiremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrēminī",
"spiremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrentur",
"links": [
[
"spīrentur",
"spirentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārer",
"links": [
[
"spīrārer",
"spirarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēris",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēris",
"spirareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēre",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēre",
"spirarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārētur",
"links": [
[
"spīrārētur",
"spiraretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēmur",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēmur",
"spiraremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēminī",
"spiraremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārentur",
"links": [
[
"spīrārentur",
"spirarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrā",
"links": [
[
"spīrā",
"spira#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāte",
"links": [
[
"spīrāte",
"spirate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātō",
"links": [
[
"spīrātō",
"spirato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātō",
"links": [
[
"spīrātō",
"spirato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātōte",
"links": [
[
"spīrātōte",
"spiratote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrantō",
"links": [
[
"spīrantō",
"spiranto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāre",
"links": [
[
"spīrāre",
"spirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrāminī",
"spiramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātor",
"links": [
[
"spīrātor",
"spirator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātor",
"links": [
[
"spīrātor",
"spirator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrantor",
"links": [
[
"spīrantor",
"spirantor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāre",
"links": [
[
"spīrāre",
"spirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārī",
"links": [
[
"spīrārī",
"spirari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāns",
"links": [
[
"spīrāns",
"spirans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"spīrātūrum",
"spiraturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"spīrātum",
"spiratum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātūrus",
"links": [
[
"spīrātūrus",
"spiraturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrandus",
"links": [
[
"spīrandus",
"spirandus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvisse",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvisse",
"spiravisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātum esse",
"links": [
[
"spīrātum",
"spiratum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus",
"links": [
[
"spīrātus",
"spiratus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātum fore",
"links": [
[
"spīrātum",
"spiratum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"spīrātūrum",
"spiraturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrandī",
"links": [
[
"spīrandī",
"spirandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrandō",
"links": [
[
"spīrandō",
"spirando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrandum",
"links": [
[
"spīrandum",
"spirandum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrandō",
"links": [
[
"spīrandō",
"spirando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātum",
"links": [
[
"spīrātum",
"spiratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātū",
"links": [
[
"spīrātū",
"spiratu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "spīrō"
},
"expansion": "spīrō (present infinitive spīrāre, perfect active spīrāvī, supine spīrātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "spīrō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīritālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīritālitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīritāliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīritus asper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīritus lēnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spīritus sānctus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "As long as I breathe, I hope.",
"text": "Dum spīrō spērō.",
"translation": "As long as I breathe, I hope.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to breathe, draw breath, respire"
],
"id": "en-spiro-la-verb-Mtf14BY~",
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"respire",
"respire"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 8 26 22 2 12 16 2 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 22 17 2 16 21 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 8 13 4 15 19 3 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow, breathe, burst forth"
],
"id": "en-spiro-la-verb-fihcuY5i",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"burst forth",
"burst forth"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 8 26 22 2 12 16 2 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 22 17 2 16 21 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 8 13 4 15 19 3 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 32 51 2 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 28 43 7 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 31 19 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 50 3 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to breathe out, exhale, emit"
],
"id": "en-spiro-la-verb-FFJ--qSy",
"links": [
[
"breathe out",
"breathe out"
],
[
"exhale",
"exhale"
],
[
"emit",
"emit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with accusative) to breathe out, exhale, emit"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"intransitive",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to breathe, live, be alive (usually in the present participle)"
],
"id": "en-spiro-la-verb--dHIYIFp",
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"present participle",
"present participle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to breathe, live, be alive (usually in the present participle)"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be poetically inspired"
],
"id": "en-spiro-la-verb-93bhfMZI",
"links": [
[
"poetically",
"poetically"
],
[
"inspired",
"inspired"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be poetically inspired"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to design, intend, express"
],
"id": "en-spiro-la-verb-xG1vusWY",
"links": [
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
],
[
"express",
"express"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to design, intend, express"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspiː.roː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspiː.ro]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "spiro"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"en:Organic compounds",
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buspirone"
},
{
"word": "polyspiro"
},
{
"word": "spiperone"
},
{
"word": "spiradoline"
},
{
"word": "spiro compound"
},
{
"word": "trospium"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spīra",
"t": "coil, twist"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīra (“coil, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin spīra (“coil, twist”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "spiro (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "spiran"
},
{
"word": "spirene"
},
{
"word": "spiro-"
},
{
"word": "spironolactone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"A polycyclic compound or system that contains a single atom as the only common member of two rings."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"polycyclic",
"polycyclic"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, attributively) A polycyclic compound or system that contains a single atom as the only common member of two rings."
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɪɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɪɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˈspaɪɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-spiro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-au-spiro.ogg/En-au-spiro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-au-spiro.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"word": "spiro"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"en:Organic compounds",
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "spiro (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spironolactone"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transgender slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
75
],
[
151,
156
]
],
"ref": "2022, Laura Erickson-Schroth, editor, Trans Bodies, Trans Selves, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 315:",
"text": "I was on estradiol tablets, finasteride, micronized progesterone, and spironolactone. I had an orchiectomy and have been taken off of progesterone and spiro. As far as changes to my body, they have been very miniscule in comparison to a person half my age. The most changes have been in my face.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
85
],
[
142,
147
]
],
"ref": "2022 January 31, Bella Cacciatore, “How Pregnancy and Social Media Helped Kara Nesvig’s Hormonal Acne”, in Glamour:",
"text": "After trying everything short of Accutane, she finally found her magic combo of spironolactone and hormonal birth control. “Birth control and spiro were my dream duo,” she says. “They knocked out my acne, my skin was flawless, but I had to have both.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
267,
272
]
],
"ref": "2024 September 24, Beth Gillette, “I Tested Apostrophe, and I’ll Never Get Acne Meds From My Derm’s Office Again”, in Cosmopolitan:",
"text": "Important to keep in mind: It usually takes up to three months to see a difference with tretinoin. So don’t expect miracles in a matter of a few weeks. However! Because I had been using tret previously, it really was like I just added the tranexamic acid and topical spiro to my routine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of spironolactone."
],
"links": [
[
"transgender",
"transgender"
],
[
"spironolactone",
"spironolactone#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "transgender slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transgender slang) Clipping of spironolactone."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɪɹəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɪɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˈspaɪɹoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-spiro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-au-spiro.ogg/En-au-spiro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-au-spiro.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "luó",
"sense": "spironolactone",
"word": "螺"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "spironolactone",
"word": "spiro"
}
],
"word": "spiro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiron",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiroj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spirojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spiro (accusative singular spiron, plural spiroj, accusative plural spirojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spi‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spi‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "spiri"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/iro",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/iro/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"breath"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iro"
}
],
"word": "spiro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spiro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spì‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spì‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iro",
"Rhymes:Italian/iro/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spirare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of spirare"
],
"links": [
[
"spirare",
"spirare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspi.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iro"
}
],
"word": "spiro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin onomatopoeias",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)peys-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "altē spīrō"
},
{
"word": "aspīrō"
},
{
"word": "cōnspīrō"
},
{
"word": "dum spīrō spērō"
},
{
"word": "exspīrō"
},
{
"word": "īnspīrō"
},
{
"word": "perspīrō"
},
{
"word": "respīrō"
},
{
"word": "spīrābilis"
},
{
"word": "spīrāculum"
},
{
"word": "spīrāmentum"
},
{
"word": "spīrātiō"
},
{
"word": "spīrātus"
},
{
"word": "spīritus"
},
{
"word": "suspīrō"
},
{
"word": "transpīrō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "spirare"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espirar"
},
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "spíra"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espirer"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "anspirer"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enspirer"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "inspirer"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espirar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "espirar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*(s)peys-<id:breathe><t:to breathe><unc>",
"title": "spīrō"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"breathe\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)peys-\", \"gloss\" : \"to breathe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spīrō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"spīrō\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fīsaną",
"t": "to blow; to fart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to blow; to fart”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pīskàti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pīskàti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pyškė́ti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pyškė́ti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. De Vaan suggests that it is probably ultimately of onomatopoeic origin. Kroonen connects the term with Proto-Germanic *fīsaną (“to blow; to fart”), proposing a common root *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”). Kroonen suggests that the Latin term may have derived from a Proto-Indo-European pre-form *(s)péys-eh₂-yeti, though De Vaan does not make such an assertion. De Vaan notes that the proposed Germanic differ in meaning and he argues that they may constitute independent formations within Proto-Germanic. De Vaan likewise rejects Proto-Slavic *pīskàti and Lithuanian pyškė́ti as possible cognates, arguing that these terms differ significantly in meaning and that the terms may have been formed within Balto-Slavic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spīrō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāre",
"links": [
[
"spīrāre",
"spirare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvī",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvī",
"spiravi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātum",
"links": [
[
"spīrātum",
"spiratum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrō",
"links": [
[
"spīrō",
"spiro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrās",
"links": [
[
"spīrās",
"spiras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrat",
"links": [
[
"spīrat",
"spirat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāmus",
"spiramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātis",
"links": [
[
"spīrātis",
"spiratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrant",
"links": [
[
"spīrant",
"spirant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābam",
"links": [
[
"spīrābam",
"spirabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābās",
"links": [
[
"spīrābās",
"spirabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābat",
"links": [
[
"spīrābat",
"spirabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābāmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrābāmus",
"spirabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābātis",
"links": [
[
"spīrābātis",
"spirabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābant",
"links": [
[
"spīrābant",
"spirabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābō",
"links": [
[
"spīrābō",
"spirabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābis",
"links": [
[
"spīrābis",
"spirabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābit",
"links": [
[
"spīrābit",
"spirabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābimus",
"links": [
[
"spīrābimus",
"spirabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābitis",
"links": [
[
"spīrābitis",
"spirabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābunt",
"links": [
[
"spīrābunt",
"spirabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvī",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvī",
"spiravi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvistī",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvistī",
"spiravisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvit",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvit",
"spiravit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvimus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvimus",
"spiravimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvistis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvistis",
"spiravistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvērunt",
"spiraverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvēre",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvēre",
"spiravere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāveram",
"links": [
[
"spīrāveram",
"spiraveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverās",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverās",
"spiraveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverat",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverat",
"spiraverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverāmus",
"spiraveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverātis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverātis",
"spiraveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverant",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverant",
"spiraverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverō",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverō",
"spiravero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāveris",
"links": [
[
"spīrāveris",
"spiraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverit",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverit",
"spiraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverimus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverimus",
"spiraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāveritis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāveritis",
"spiraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverint",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverint",
"spiraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīror",
"links": [
[
"spīror",
"spiror#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāris",
"links": [
[
"spīrāris",
"spiraris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāre",
"links": [
[
"spīrāre",
"spirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātur",
"links": [
[
"spīrātur",
"spiratur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāmur",
"links": [
[
"spīrāmur",
"spiramur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrāminī",
"spiramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrantur",
"links": [
[
"spīrantur",
"spirantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābar",
"links": [
[
"spīrābar",
"spirabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābāris",
"links": [
[
"spīrābāris",
"spirabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābāre",
"links": [
[
"spīrābāre",
"spirabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābātur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābātur",
"spirabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābāmur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābāmur",
"spirabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābāminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrābāminī",
"spirabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābantur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābantur",
"spirabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābor",
"links": [
[
"spīrābor",
"spirabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāberis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāberis",
"spiraberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābere",
"links": [
[
"spīrābere",
"spirabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābitur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābitur",
"spirabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābimur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābimur",
"spirabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābiminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrābiminī",
"spirabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrābuntur",
"links": [
[
"spīrābuntur",
"spirabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrem",
"links": [
[
"spīrem",
"spirem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēs",
"links": [
[
"spīrēs",
"spires#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīret",
"links": [
[
"spīret",
"spiret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrēmus",
"spiremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrētis",
"links": [
[
"spīrētis",
"spiretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrent",
"links": [
[
"spīrent",
"spirent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārem",
"links": [
[
"spīrārem",
"spirarem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēs",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēs",
"spirares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāret",
"links": [
[
"spīrāret",
"spiraret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēmus",
"spiraremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārētis",
"links": [
[
"spīrārētis",
"spiraretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārent",
"links": [
[
"spīrārent",
"spirarent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverim",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverim",
"spiraverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverīs",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverīs",
"spiraveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverit",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverit",
"spiraverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverīmus",
"spiraverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverītis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverītis",
"spiraveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāverint",
"links": [
[
"spīrāverint",
"spiraverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvissem",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvissem",
"spiravissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvissēs",
"spiravisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvisset",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvisset",
"spiravisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvissēmus",
"spiravissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvissētis",
"spiravissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvissent",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvissent",
"spiravissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrer",
"links": [
[
"spīrer",
"spirer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēris",
"links": [
[
"spīrēris",
"spireris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēre",
"links": [
[
"spīrēre",
"spirere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrētur",
"links": [
[
"spīrētur",
"spiretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēmur",
"links": [
[
"spīrēmur",
"spiremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrēminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrēminī",
"spiremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrentur",
"links": [
[
"spīrentur",
"spirentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārer",
"links": [
[
"spīrārer",
"spirarer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēris",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēris",
"spirareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēre",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēre",
"spirarere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārētur",
"links": [
[
"spīrārētur",
"spiraretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēmur",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēmur",
"spiraremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārēminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrārēminī",
"spiraremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārentur",
"links": [
[
"spīrārentur",
"spirarentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrā",
"links": [
[
"spīrā",
"spira#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāte",
"links": [
[
"spīrāte",
"spirate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātō",
"links": [
[
"spīrātō",
"spirato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātō",
"links": [
[
"spīrātō",
"spirato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātōte",
"links": [
[
"spīrātōte",
"spiratote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrantō",
"links": [
[
"spīrantō",
"spiranto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāre",
"links": [
[
"spīrāre",
"spirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāminī",
"links": [
[
"spīrāminī",
"spiramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātor",
"links": [
[
"spīrātor",
"spirator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātor",
"links": [
[
"spīrātor",
"spirator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrantor",
"links": [
[
"spīrantor",
"spirantor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāre",
"links": [
[
"spīrāre",
"spirare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrārī",
"links": [
[
"spīrārī",
"spirari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāns",
"links": [
[
"spīrāns",
"spirans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"spīrātūrum",
"spiraturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"spīrātum",
"spiratum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātūrus",
"links": [
[
"spīrātūrus",
"spiraturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrandus",
"links": [
[
"spīrandus",
"spirandus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrāvisse",
"links": [
[
"spīrāvisse",
"spiravisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātum esse",
"links": [
[
"spīrātum",
"spiratum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātus",
"links": [
[
"spīrātus",
"spiratus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātum fore",
"links": [
[
"spīrātum",
"spiratum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"spīrātūrum",
"spiraturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrandī",
"links": [
[
"spīrandī",
"spirandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrandō",
"links": [
[
"spīrandō",
"spirando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrandum",
"links": [
[
"spīrandum",
"spirandum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrandō",
"links": [
[
"spīrandō",
"spirando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātum",
"links": [
[
"spīrātum",
"spiratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spīrātū",
"links": [
[
"spīrātū",
"spiratu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "spīrō"
},
"expansion": "spīrō (present infinitive spīrāre, perfect active spīrāvī, supine spīrātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "spīrō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "spīritālis"
},
{
"word": "spīritālitās"
},
{
"word": "spīritāliter"
},
{
"word": "spīritus asper"
},
{
"word": "spīritus lēnis"
},
{
"word": "spīritus sānctus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "As long as I breathe, I hope.",
"text": "Dum spīrō spērō.",
"translation": "As long as I breathe, I hope.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to breathe, draw breath, respire"
],
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"respire",
"respire"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to blow, breathe, burst forth"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"burst forth",
"burst forth"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to breathe out, exhale, emit"
],
"links": [
[
"breathe out",
"breathe out"
],
[
"exhale",
"exhale"
],
[
"emit",
"emit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, with accusative) to breathe out, exhale, emit"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"intransitive",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to breathe, live, be alive (usually in the present participle)"
],
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"present participle",
"present participle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to breathe, live, be alive (usually in the present participle)"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be poetically inspired"
],
"links": [
[
"poetically",
"poetically"
],
[
"inspired",
"inspired"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be poetically inspired"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to design, intend, express"
],
"links": [
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
],
[
"express",
"express"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to design, intend, express"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspiː.roː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspiː.ro]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "spiro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spiro meaning in All languages combined (37.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.